|
The Sanjak of Dedeağaç (Ottoman Turkish: ''Liva-i Dedeağaç'', (ギリシア語:Υποδιοίκησις Δεδέαγατς)), originally in 1878–1884 the Sanjak of Dimetoka (''Liva-i Dimetoka'', Υποδιοίκησις Διδυμοτείχου), was a second-level province (''sanjak'') of the Ottoman Empire in Thrace, forming part of the Adrianople Vilayet. Its capital was Dedeağaç, modern Alexandroupoli in Greece. == History and administrative division == The ''sanjak'' was created in 1878 out of the territory of the ''sanjaks'' of Gallipoli and Adrianople, as well as the island of Samothrace, which had hitherto belonged to the Vilayet of the Archipelago.〔 The capital was originally at Dimetoka (Didymoteicho), but was moved to Dedeağaç (Alexandroupoli) in 1884. Dimetoka itself later returned under the ''sanjak'' of Adrianople. It comprised three sub-provinces or ''kazas'',〔 which were further subdivided into ''nahiyes'':〔 * ''Kaza'' of Dedeağaç (mod. Alexandroupoli): Ferecik, Mekri, Sahinler, Samothrace (Tr. Semendrek), Doğanhišar * ''Kaza'' of Sofulu (mod. Soufli): Pitikli, Pessani|Pisman, Kamberler-i Bala, Dervent, Ede, Ipsala * ''Kaza'' of Enez: Enez or Koca Ali. Of these, the ''kaza'' of Dedeağaç and most of the ''kaza'' of Sofulu lie today in Greece, while the ''kaza'' of Enez with the parts of the ''kaza'' of Sofulu east of the Evros river lie in Turkey.〔 The ''sanjak'' survived until it was occupied by Bulgarian troops in the First Balkan War (1912–1913), after which the portion west of the Evros became a Bulgarian (and after 1919, Greek) province, while the eastern remained under Turkish control (except for the period 1919–1922, when it was under Allied and then Greek control).〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sanjak of Dedeağaç」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|